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El Salvador’s New Mega-Prison Holds 40,000 Inmates Without a Single Prisoner Ever Being Freed

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Newly released photos reveal the vast scale of El Salvador’s mega-prison, designed to hold up to 40,000 inmates. The controversial facility, known for its stringent policies, has drawn global attention for its approach to incarceration, where no prisoner is ever set free.
Inmates at the mega-prison in El Salvador

Heavily tattooed prisoners inside the Centre for the Confinement of Terrorism in El Salvador, a mega-prison meant to hold 40,000 inmates. EL SALVADOR’S PRESIDENCY PRESS OFFICE/AFP via Getty Images

Located in a remote area of the country, the mega-prison is part of President Nayib Bukele’s hardline stance on crime and gang violence. The sprawling complex features state-of-the-art security measures, ensuring inmates remain indefinitely confined. This policy has sparked debate over human rights and the effectiveness of such extreme measures.

The facility, officially named the “Center for the Confinement of Terrorism,” was constructed rapidly to address the surging gang violence that has plagued El Salvador for decades.

Inmates at the mega-prison in El Salvador

The inmates are often subjected to subhuman living conditions, activists say. EL SALVADOR’S PRESIDENCY PRESS OFFICE/AFP via Getty Images

It has advanced surveillance systems, heavily fortified walls, and limited contact with the outside world, reflecting the government’s zero-tolerance approach.

President Bukele has defended the prison, arguing that restoring safety and order in the country is necessary. “We are taking back control of our streets and our communities,” Bukele stated in a recent address. “This prison is a testament to our commitment to ending the reign of terror imposed by gangs.”

Critics, however, have raised concerns about the humanitarian implications of the facility. Human rights organizations argue that the indefinite detention policy violates international human rights standards.

“Locking people up indefinitely without the possibility of release is a gross violation of human rights,” said a representative from Amnesty International. “El Salvador must find a balance between security and respecting the rights of its citizens.”

Despite these criticisms, the prison has been operational for several months, with thousands of inmates already confined within its walls. Many of these inmates are members of notorious gangs, such as MS-13 and Barrio 18, who have been responsible for a significant portion of the country’s violent crime.

The prison’s design minimizes the risk of escape or external communication. Inmates are housed in small cells with minimal amenities, and their movements are strictly controlled. Visits from family members or legal representatives are heavily restricted, further isolating the prisoners from the outside world.

Inmates at the mega-prison in El Salvador

Many are members of the country’s most violent narco gangs, MS-13 and Barrio 18. via REUTERS

El Salvador’s government has highlighted the prison’s role in reducing crime rates. Official statistics show a decline in homicides and other violent crimes since the facility became operational.

However, experts caution that it is too early to attribute these changes solely to the new prison, as other factors may also be at play.

The international community remains divided on the issue. Some countries and leaders have praised El Salvador’s tough stance on crime, viewing it as a necessary step to regain control. Others, however, express deep concern about the potential for abuse and the long-term societal impact of such a punitive approach.

El Salvador: First prisoners transferred to new “mega prison”. - The ...

Many are members of the country’s most violent narco gangs, MS-13 and Barrio 18. via REUTERS

Residents in El Salvador are similarly split. While some feel safer and support the government’s measures, others worry about the potential for wrongful imprisonment and the lack of rehabilitation opportunities for inmates. “We want safety, but not at the cost of our humanity,” said a local community leader.

The mega-prison’s existence raises broader questions about the balance between security and human rights in tackling crime.

Inmates at the mega-prison in El Salvador

Activists say 174 inmates have been tortured and killed this year alone. EL SALVADOR’S PRESIDENCY PRESS OFFICE/AFP via Getty Images

As El Salvador continues to grapple with these issues, the world watches closely to see how this unprecedented approach to incarceration will unfold.

President Bukele’s administration has shown no signs of reversing its policies. The government plans to continue its crackdown on gang activity, utilizing the mega-prison as a central component of its strategy. This stance suggests that the debate over the prison’s ethics and effectiveness will persist.

As more inmates are confined within the mega-prison, the true impact of this facility on El Salvador’s society and crime rates will become more apparent.

Inmates at the mega-prison in El Salvador

The prison was built as part of the president’s plan to eradicate crime from the streets. via REUTERS

For now, the world remains divided on whether this bold approach will serve as a model for other nations or a cautionary tale about the limits of punitive justice.

In summary, El Salvador’s mega-prison represents a significant and controversial development in the country’s fight against crime.

Photos: Inside El Salvador’s new ‘mega prison’ for gang members ...

Inmates accused of belonging to the MS-13 and 18th Street gangs arrive at a new “mega-prison” called the Center for the Confinement of Terrorism in Tecoluca, 75km (45 miles) southeast of San Salvador. [Salvadorean Presidency/AFP]

With its capacity to hold 40,000 inmates indefinitely, the facility embodies a drastic measure aimed at curbing gang violence, yet it also raises profound ethical and human rights concerns.

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